LIVINGSTONE STREET
RADIOLOGY

About x-rays

Description

An x-ray creates a picture of the inside of the body by using a small amount of radiation. This radiation is absorbed differently by various parts of the body, such as bones and soft tissues, allowing them to be visualised non-invasively. X-rays can be used to diagnose broken bones, identify foreign objects, and examine other potential injuries or infections.

Example of Uses   

X-ray exams can be used to view, monitor, or diagnose the following:

  • bone fractures
  • joint injuries and infections
  • scoliosis of the spine
  • abdominal pain
  • cancer

Preparation for an x-ray exam

You will be asked to remove metal objects before the test. If your clothing has metal on it, like a zip, you will be asked to change into a patient gown.

During the Exam

You will be asked to either lie down on an exam table or stand. The room may be cool in order to keep the equipment from overheating. You may be asked to hold very still, without breathing for a few seconds. The technologist will step behind a radiation barrier and activate the x-ray machine. Often multiple images or views are taken from different angles, so the technologist will reposition you for another view and the process will be repeated. You will not feel the radiation.


Time Required:            5 to 30 minutes
Noise During Exam:    Minimal clicking or buzzing noises.
Space During Exam:   You will either lie on an exam table or stand next to the x-ray machine with ample space around you.

Benefits

X-ray exams are non-invasive, quick, and easy.

The equipment used is relatively inexpensive and widely available.

Risks

X-ray exams exposure patients to radiation.  The amount of radiation exposure is variable depending upon the x-ray type (for example, lungs or bones) and the x-ray machine type (for example, different models and manufacturers).  Because the radiation exposure is variable, the risks are also variable.

Women need to inform their doctor if they are or may be pregnant prior to any radiological imaging. Your doctor may recommend another type of test to reduce the possible risk.

Results

A radiologist will analyse and interpret the results of your x-ray. The report will be sent to your referring practitioner the following day.

The radiology report is meant to be read in conjunction with the clinical assessment of the referring clinician. Please obtain your imaging report from your referring practitioner.


For further infomation, please see https://www.radiologyinfo.org/


    An X-ray Machine


             A Hand X-ray Image

 

Bibliography

http://www.acrin.org/PATIENTS/ABOUTIMAGINGEXAMSANDAGENTS/ABOUTXRAYS.aspx